Jesus once asked His disciples, “Who do people say that I am?” and received a variety of answers. The same holds true today. Everyone who hears about Jesus has to wrestle with this question. Did he exist? Does he exist now? If so, who was/is he? What does it mean to follow him?
People either believe Jesus existed, don’t believe he existed, or don’t care whether he existed. Most modern scholars agree that a man named Jesus did exist. They point to both Christian and non-Christian early writings which make reference of him. Generally they agree that Jesus was a teacher, had a reputation as a miracle worker, had a brother named James, and died a violent death. People that claim Jesus never existed have the right to say that but the facts don’t support their belief.
In this blog, I am going to focus on those who believe that Jesus lived, rose, and is who he said he is. However just believing Jesus is God does not make us a Christian. James 2:19 makes reference to faith in Jesus when he wrote “Even the demons believe – and shudder!” What makes us a Christian is submitting ourselves to Jesus’ ownership over us. We follow all that he said, even the hard things. You would think that would result in a group of like-minded people, all worshipping and serving the same Savior. But as I talk to people, read social media posts, and listen to podcasts, it’s clear that not everyone sees Jesus the same way. People who call themselves Christians may describe very different Jesus’ – often one that supports their lifestyle or worldview. For example, there’s a social justice Jesus who was mostly concerned with the poor and needy, a religious Jesus who spent his time spiritualizing everything, and a philosopher Jesus who preached wise messages. Which Jesus is the one we are to follow? Does it matter?
- The Social Justice Jesus.
Those who follow this Jesus claim that he went around defending the poor and the marginalized. He taught equality and good relationships between all people. He spoke mainly of love, mercy, and peace. He accepted everyone as they were without judgment. This is the Jesus that society is most willing to accept. This Jesus says and does what confirms what society wants to say and do. This Jesus accepts every lifestyle, judges no one, and lives in peace with everyone.
I agree that Jesus defended the victimized and taught good relationships. However, Scripture doesn’t support that he accepted everyone without judgment or was concerned about social programs. He was very critical of hypocrites (Matthew 23, Luke 6:42), his ministry was for the Jews, not the Gentiles (Matthew 15:24), he told people to stop sinning after healing them (John 5:14; 8:11), he said he came to bring division (Luke 12:51), and his main message was to repent (Matthew 4:17).
In a way, people who follow the social justice Jesus seem to be actually following society.
Those who follow this Jesus say that he was holy, never sinned, and spoke about spiritual matters all the time. He was solemn, prayed a lot, and was mostly concerned with people’s relationship with God. He preached about sin and judgment and hell and doing good works.
Jesus was certainly holy and never sinned, and he constantly redirected people’s minds towards the kingdom. But he wasn’t the solemn, hand-folding man that kept his distance from sinners. He actually ate with sinners, attended parties and dinners, and contradicted the religious leaders. He had to have laughed and enjoyed people for children to be attracted to him. In fact, he ran the full range of human emotions from joy to grief.
In a way, people who follow the religious Jesus seem to be actually following religion.
Those who follow this Jesus say that he had many wise sayings about how the inner self affects behavior. He made suggestions for getting along with others and how to live a peaceful life that would end with entrance into heaven.
There is no doubt that Jesus was full of wise sayings and parables. The Gospels are full of them. They are truthful and helpful in knowing the spiritual world and how to walk as a Christian. But this is not all that Jesus talked about. He said he was God (John 2:25-26; 8:58), warned that those who didn’t obey his words would face the wrath of God (John 3:36), that he came to bring a sword instead of peace (Matthew 10:34), and told us deny ourselves, pick up our cross, and follow him (Luke 9:23). Viewing Jesus as just a wise teacher but dismissing the harder things is contradictory. Either he was wise and everything he said was true – or he was deceived or even crazy to make the claims he did.
In a way, people who follow the philosopher Jesus seem to be actually following themselves.
Other groups include Word of Faith (power, healing), Prosperity (wealth), deliverance ministries (freedom and experiences), hypercharismatic (feelings and experiences) and many more. Each group contains truth, but also error. By picking out some scriptures that support their view and ignoring the rest, their followers only get a Jesus in the image they prefer. This is deceptive, and deception is of the devil. Even worse is using those Scriptures to fight Christians who hold different views. If Satan can divide us and pit us against each other, he’s won a great victory. He has effectively weakened our light, tainted our testimony, and gotten everyone’s eyes on man instead of on God.
One of Jesus’ purposes in becoming man was to restore the relationship between God and man so that man could have eternal life with God (John 3:16-17. The peace the angels sang about is peace between God and man. God created man. Man sinned. Jesus paid the price of that sin. Relationship restored. Along the way he healed people to show who he was (John 36-38), directed people towards the kingdom of God, and spoke with wisdom and authority. He accepted people but spoke out against their sin (Mark 9:42-48; John 8:34). He cared about the poor but never rallied for social programs. Instead he told people not to worry but to trust God for their needs (Matthew 6:25-26). He spent much time with his Father (Luke 5:15-16) but thoroughly enjoyed attending parties and dinners of sinners as part of his ministry (Mark 2:17). He spoke about the kingdom but demanded obedience in order to get there (Matthew 7:21). His final direction to his followers was to call all people to repent and to become disciples (Matthew 28:19-20; Luke 24:45-47).
Jesus is much bigger and more complex than just what we see from our own biases. Christianity is not a cafeteria where we get to pick from the Bible what looks good to us. We follow all that Jesus said, even the hard things whether we understand or agree with them or not.
So… who are we following? The Jesus as he has revealed himself to us or the Jesus we create to support our beliefs and desires, the one that seems right in our own minds?
Scriptures:
Woe to you, scribes and Pharisees, hypocrites! For you clean the outside of the cup and the plate, but inside they are full of greed and self-indulgence. Matthew 23:25
How can you say to your brother, “Brother, let me take out the speck that is in your eye.” When you yourself do not see the log that is in your own eye? You hypocrite, first take the log out of your own eye, and then you will see clearly to take out the speck that is in your brother’s eye. Luke 6:42
Do you think that I have come to give peace on earth? No, I tell you, but rather division. Luke 12:51
Afterward Jesus found him in the temple and said to him, “See, you are well. Sin no more, that nothing worse may happen to you.” John 5:14
She said, “No one, Lord.” And Jesus said, “Neither do I condemn you; go, and from now on sin no more.” John 8:11
From that time Jesus began to preach, saying, “Repent, for the kingdom of heaven is at hand.” Matthew 4:17
He answered, “I was sent only to the lost sheep of the house of Israel.” Matthew 15:24
Whoever believes in the Son has eternal life; whoever does not obey the Son shall not see life but the wrath of God remains on him. John 3:36
The woman said to him, ‘I know that Messiah is coming (he who is called Christ). When he comes, he will tell us all things. “Jesus said to her, “I who speak to you am he.” John 4:25-26
Jesus said to them, “Truly, truly, I say to you, before Abraham was, I am.” John 8:58
For whoever would save his life will lose it, but whoever loses his life for my sake will save it. Luke 9:24
And he said to all, “If anyone would come after me, let him deny himself and take up his cross daily and follow me. Luke 9:23
‘Do not think that I have come to bring peace to the earth, I have not come to bring peace, but a sword. Matthew 10:34
And when Jesus heard it, he said to them, “Those who are well have no need of a physician, but those who are sick. I came not the call the righteous, but sinners.” Mark 2:17
But now even more the report about him went abroad, and great crowds gathered to hear him and to be healed of their infirmities. But he would withdraw to desolate places and pray. Luke 5:15-16
Then he ope3ned their minds to understand the Scriptures and said to them, ‘Thus it is written that the Christ should suffer and on the third day rise from the dead, and that repentance for the forgiveness of sins should be proclaimed in his name to all nations beginning from Jerusalem. Luke 24:45-47
Jesus answered them, “Truly, truly, I say to you, everyone who practices sin is a slave to sin. John 8:34
Whoever causes one of these little ones who believe in me to sin, it would be better for him if a great millstone were hung around his neck and he were thrown into the sea. And if your hand causes you to sin, cut it off. It is better for you to enter life crippled than with two hands to go to hell, to the unquenchable fire. And if your foot causes you to sin, cut it off. It is better for you to enter life lame than with two feet be thrown into hell. And if your eye causes you to sin, tear it out. It is better for you to enter the kingdom of God with one eye than with two eyes to be thrown into hell, where their worm does not die and the fires are not quenched. Mark 9:42-48
Go, therefore and make disciples of all nations, baptizing them in the name of the Father and the Son and the Holy Spirit, teaching them to observe all that I have commanded you. And behold, I am with you always, to the end of the age. Matthew 28:19-20
Therefore I tell you, do not be anxious about your life, what you will eat or what you will drink, nor about your body, what you will put on. Is not life more than food, and the body more than clothing? Look at the birds of the air: they neither sow nor reap nor gather into barns, and yet your heavenly Father feeds them. Are you not of more value than they? Matthew 6:25-26
“Not everyone who says to me, ‘Lord, Lord,’ will enter the kingdom of heaven, but the one who does the will of my Father who is in heaven. Matthew 7:21
For, being ignorant of the righteousness of God, and seeking to establish their own, they did not submit to God’s righteousness. Romans 10:3
Do you day of him whom the Father consecrated and sent into the world, ‘You are blaspheming because I said, ‘I am the Son of God’? If I am not doing the works of my Father, then do not believe me, but if I do them, even though you do not believe me, believe the works, that you may know and understand that the Father is in me and I am in the Father.” John 36-38
For God so loved the world that he gave his only Son, that whoever believes in him should not perish but have eternal life. For God did not send his Son into the world to condemn the world, but in order that the world might be saved through him. John 3:16-17